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Sunday, December 14, 2025

Stuck With A Hermit At Yuletide v2.0 (starts 12/15/25)

https://exchange.prx.org/p/599518


    It's common knowledge that not many garage bands or psychedelic rockers recorded Christmas songs, so for our annual Yuletide bash we had to stretch out a bit in both time and genre. During these two hours you will hear a sixteen minute long version of the Nutcracker Suite with lyrics, some B sides of holiday classics, a couple of short artists' sets, 3 entirely different versions of the same song, a couple of tunes that have Santa operating out of his usual element, and, to top it off, Jingle Bells like you've never heard it before! 

We start the show off, however, with an old favorite...

Artist:      John Lennon and Yoko Ono
Title:     Happy Xmas (War Is Over)
Source:      CD: Now That's What I Call Christmas (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Lennon/Ono
Label:     Zomba (original label: Apple)
Year:     1971
     Originally intended as an anti-Vietnam War song, John and Yoko's Happy Xmas (War Is Over) has long since acquired classic status and is now one of the most familiar songs of the season. It was first released in the US in December of 1971, but due to a problem with the publisher did not appear in the rest of the world until November of 1972.

Artist:    Beatles
Title:    Another Beatles Christmas Record
Source:    LP: Christmas Album (originally released on flexi-disc)
Writer(s):    Tony Barrow, with plenty of ad-libbing from the Beatles
Label:    Apple (original label: Lyntone)
Year:    1964
    Every year around Christmastime, starting in 1963, the Beatles sent out copies of a flexi-disc to members of their fan club that included a combination of skits, short bits of music and spoken messages. The 1964 edition was mostly made up of the latter, written by publicist Tony Barrow, and was only sent to the British fans of the group (US fans had to settle for an edited version of the 1963 disc). Barrow's script was apparently handwritten, as the Fab Four repeatedly stumbled over words, usually making a joke out of their mistakes. The band would continue to send out similar discs to their British fan club through 1969, although the last two (which were also sent to US fan club members) were not actually recorded as a group.

Artist:      Beatles
Title:     Christmas Time (Is Here Again)
Source:      CD single: Free As a Bird
Writer(s):    Lennon/McCartney/Harrison/Starkey)
Label:    Apple/Capitol
Year:     Recorded 1966 and 1967, released 19671997
     Every year the Beatles would record a special Christmas message to go out to members of their fan club, and mail it out on what was then known as a floppy disc. This was not the same as a computer floppy disc, however. In fact, the medium the Beatles used eventually came to be known as a flexi-disc, just to keep things from getting any more confusing. Regardless of what you called it, the things tended to wear out after just a few plays and I doubt there are many playable copies of these discs left in the universe. Luckily for us, George Martin had the foresight to hang on to everything the Beatles ever recorded, including this tune, which was chopped up and used for the 1967 Christmas Greeting. When the Beatles Anthology was released in 1997, the piece was included on the Free As a Bird CD single, and we got to hear the song in its uninterrupted entirety for the first time. Included at the end are Christmas greetings from the 1966 fan club disc and a bit of poetry read by John Lennon. 

Artist:      Beach Boys
Title:     Little Saint Nick (stereo single version)
Source:      CD: Beach Boys Ultimate Christmas (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Wilson/Love
Label:    Capitol
Year:     1963
     When the Beach Boys first recorded Little Saint Nick they were the hottest surf music band in the country. A year later Beatlemania had set in, and a new version of Little Saint Nick was recorded for the Beach Boys Christmas Album. The new version put a greater emphasis on the vocals, and much of the original instrumentation was deleted from the arrangement. That is the version that usually gets heard on commercial radio every year. In the mid-70s, Carl Wilson, who by then had stepped into the leader's role formerly held by older brother Brian, pulled out the original 1963 tapes and created a new stereo mix of the song. The instruments have greater prominence in this version and include the distinctive sound of sleighbells that were completely exorcised from the 1964 version. 

Artist:    Beach Boys
Title:    Santa's Beard
Source:    LP: The Beach Boys' Christmas Album
Writer(s):    Wilson/Love
Label:    Capitol/EMI
Year:    1964
    Here's a little known fact. Brian Wilson played piano on a song for the 1963 LP A Christmas Gift For You From Philles Records, but was dismissed by producer Phil Spector for his "substandard" piano playing. But Wilson got even with Spector in a big way the following year by producing The Beach Boys' Christmas Album, which continued to chart year after year at Christmastime, long after Spector's album had gone out of print. The Beach Boys' Christmas Album was made up of several traditional holiday songs sung by members of the group with orchestral accompaniment, along with five original tunes performed by the band itself. Among those five was Santa's Beard, a song originally credited solely to Wilson, but as of 1994 now credits Mike Love as a co-writer. I can't help but wonder if Santa's Beard is based on a true story; if so, my money's on Dennis as the "little brother" who pulled the beard off the department store Santa.

Artist:      Charles Brown
Title:     Please Come Home For Christmas
Source:      CD: Billboard Greatest Christmas Hits 1955-Present (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Brown/Redd
Label:    Rhino (original label: King)
Year:     1960
     By now just about everyone is familiar with the Eagles version of Please Come Home For Christmas. Not everyone, however, knows the song was written by blues great Charles Brown. Even fewer have actually heard Brown's 1960 original, which is a shame, as it blows the Eagles version clean out of the water.

Artist:    Amos Milburn
Title:    Christmas (Comes But Once A Year)
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    Milburn/Shubert
Label:    King
Year:    1960
    It's debatable whether this one should be considered a B side or half of a double A side. It appeared in 1960 as the other side of Charles Brown's original version of Please Come Home For Christmas. Two classics for the price of one!

Artist:    Bobby Helms
Title:    Captain Santa Claus (And His Reindeer Space Patrol)
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    Reid/Altman
Label:    Decca
Year:    1957
    UFOs were a big deal in the 1950s, and the entertainment industry took advantage of it in a big way. One of the odder entries was Captain Santa Claus (And His Reindeer Space Patrol) the B side of Bobby Helms's classic Jingle Bell Rock. For obvious reasons, this one doesn't get played on your local Christmas Music station.

Artist:    Brenda Lee
Title:    Papa Noel
Source:    CD: Cool Yule (originally released as 45 RPM single B side)
Writer(s):    Ray Botkin
Label:    Rhino
Year:    1958
    Just about everyone is familiar with Brenda Lee's 1958 hit Rockin' Around The Christmas Tree. Not as well known is the flip side of that single, a song called Papa Noel. Lee, known as "Little Miss Dynamite" was first discovered by country legend Red Foley when still in her teens. 

Artist:    Jose Ferrer
Title:    Yes Virginia, There Is A Santa Claus
Source:    45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Barrett/Baker
Label:    RCA Victor
Year:    1960
    Jose Ferrer was one of the most respected film and Broadway stars of the 1950s, appearing in starring roles in Cyrano de Bergerac, The Caine Mutiny and Moulin Rouge on film and both directing and starring in several successful Broadway productions. For the 1960 Christmas season he recorded this abridged version of Yes, Virginia, There Is A Santa Claus, originally published as a newspaper editorial in 1897 by Francis Pharcellus Church. Ferrer's reading is supplemented by singing from "The Ferrers", a group of children that presumably included five-year-old Miguel Ferrer, the oldest of his five children with actress Rosemary Clooney.

Artist:      Drifters
Title:     White Christmas
Source:      Mono CD: Billboard Greatest Christmas Hits 1955-Present (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer:    Irving Berlin
Label:    Rhino (original label: Atlantic)
Year:     1955
     The Drifters were a kind of early R&B doowop supergroup made up of ex-members of other R&B groups such as Billy Ward's Dominoes. The most distinctive voice of the original Drifters was high tenor Clyde McPhatter (for whom Ray Stevens's famous camel was named), which is heard prominently on their version of Irving Berlin's White Christmas. Over the years the group's lineup changed many times and led to several former members forming competing groups, all using the Drifters name. Over time, members of these offshoots would in turn form their own Drifters, despite having virtually no connection to the original group. This is why it sometimes seems that half the doowop singers in the world claim to be former members of the Drifters.

Artist:      Marquees
Title:     Christmas In the Congo
Source:      Mono CD: Cool Yule (Originally released as 45 RPM single, possibly promo only)
Writer(s):    Masten/Botkin
Label:    Rhino (original label: Warner Brothers)
Year:     1959
     I recently saw a signed publicity photo of the Marquees taken sometime in the late 1950s. One of the signatures is Marvin Gaye's. What I have not been able to find is any evidence that this record was actually released commercially, although at least one promo copy is known to exist. 

Artist:      Jimmy McCracklin
Title:     Christmas Time
Source:      Mono CD: Blue Yule (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer:    Jimmy McCracklin
Label:    Rhino (original label: Art-Tone)
Year:     1961
     Jimmy McCracklin recorded one of the catchiest, yet underplayed, tunes of the 50s when he did The Walk. Christmas Time, from a few years later, actually sounds to me like Carolina beach music. Go figure.

Artist:      Solomon Burke
Title:     Presents For Christmas
Source:      CD: Cool Yule (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Burke/Burke/Burke
Label:    Rhino (original label: Atlantic)
Year:     1966
     Solomon Burke was a staple artist for the Atlantic label at a time when Atlantic itself was being overshadowed by the Stax/Volt labels that it distributed. Nonetheless, Burke had several R&B hits throughout the sixties and was highly respected by his fellow artists. Presents For Christmas captures Burke at his peak in 1966.

Artist:      James Brown
Title:     Santa Claus, Santa Claus
Source:      CD: Cool Yule (originally released on LP: Soulful Christmas)
Writer(s):    Bobbitt/Jones
Label:     Rhino (original label: King)
Year:     1968
     Few people would ever accuse James Brown of being a blues artist, but this recording of Santa Claus, Santa Claus (sometimes called just Santa Claus) from 1968 shows what it would have sounded like if he was.

Artist:      Clarence Carter
Title:     Back Door Santa
Source:      CD: Christmas A Go-Go (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Carter/Daniel
Label:     Wicked Cool (original label: Atlantic)
Year:     1969
     Clarence Carter is an icon of the beach music (for you non-Carolinians, beach music has nothing to do with surf music) crowd. For everyone else, he is a moderately successful soul artist known mostly for his mid-70s hit Slip Away. Regardless of where you might know him from, his Back Door Santa will surprise you with its down and funky energy.

Artist:      Rufus Thomas
Title:     I'll Be Your Santa Baby
Source:      Mono CD: Christmas A Go-Go (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer:    Thomas/Roberts
Label:     Wicked Cool (original label: Stax)
Year:     1973
     Rufus Thomas had a long and storied career going back to the 1950s, first with Bear Cat, an answer song to Jerry Lieber and Mike Stoller's Hound Dog, and later with his own series of "dog" hits (Walking the Dog being the most famous). By the mid-1960s he was an important member of the Stax/Volt stable of artists, where his daughter Carla was making a name for herself with hits like B-A-B-Y and (with Otis Redding) Tramp. After Stax severed its distribution deal with Atlantic Records Rufus Thomas stayed with the now fully independent Stax, releasing I'll Be Your Santa Baby in 1973.

Artist:      Ray Stevens
Title:     Santa Claus Is Watching You
Source:      45 RPM single
Writer:    Ray Stevens
Label:     Mercury
Year:     1962
     I've mentioned something called the Grab Bag before. Basically, it was a sealed paper bag (sometimes with a clear plastic front) containing four 45 RPM records, generally "cut-outs" that were no longer in print. The one my family bought for Christmas of 1964 had a Sing Along With Mitch Christmas EP in the front. By far the oddest record in the bag was Santa Claus Is Watching You by Ray Stevens, although I seem to remember that version being slightly different than the one heard here. One thing that both versions had in common was the presence of Clyde the Camel from Stevens's first hit, Ahab the Arab.

Artist:      Ed "Cookie" Byrnes
Title:     Yulesville
Source:      CD: Cool Yule (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Galanoy/Olafson/Barker
Label:    Rhino (original label: Warner Brothers)
Year:     1959
     The ABC TV network was a perennial also-ran that was just starting to find a winning formula in the late 50s with shows targeted toward a younger audience. The most popular of these was 77 Sunset Strip, starring Ed "Cookie" Byrnes. He and co-star Connie Stevens, staying in character, cut a hit novelty record called Cookie, Cookie, which played on Cookie's propensity for combing his hair. Byrnes, again in character, followed it up with this hip retelling of the classic poem Twas the Night Before Christmas.

Artist:      Cadillacs
Title:     Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
Source:      45 RPM single
Writer:    Johnny Marks
Label:    Josie
Year:     1956
     Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer has been recorded by a lot of different artists over the years, but this version by the Cadillacs stands out for its pure sense of fun. Doo-wop was at the peak of its popularity in 1956 and the Cadillacs, led by Earl "Speedoo" Carroll, were among the best of the bunch. New Jersey rock band The Smithereens would use this arrangement for their 1992 CD single distributed exclusively to radio stations. 

Artist:      King Curtis
Title:     The Christmas Song
Source:      45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Mel Torme
Label:    Atco
Year:     1966
     King Curtis was one of the most in-demand saxophone players of the first wave of rock and roll. His best known work was on the song Yakety Yak by the Coasters in 1958. In the sixties he became the music director for the Atlantic Records group, appearing on a variety of recordings by artists such as Solomon Burke and occassionally releasing material on the Atco label under his own name. Tragically, his life was cut short when he was the victim of a stabbing when he attempted to stop junkies from shooting up on his front steps in New York.

Artist:    Royal Guardsmen
Title:    Snoopy's Christmas
Source:    45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Hugo & Luigi/Weiss
Label:    Laurie
Year:    1967
    Like many American bands, the Ocala, Florida based Posmen decided to change their name to something more Anglo sounding in the wake of the British invasion of 1964. As the Royal Guardsmen they had their first regional hit in 1966 with a song called Baby Let's Wait. It was their next release, however, that established the direction the group's career would take from that point on. Snoopy vs. the Red Baron was a huge national hit, going all the way to the #2 spot on the Billboard Hot 100 in late 1966. Several more Snoopy themed songs followed, including Snoopy's Christmas, released in 1967. The most recent of these is Snoopy vs. Osama, which came out in 2006. 

Artist:    Spike Jones And His City Slickers
Title:    The Nutcracker Suite
Source:    45 RPM Extended Play
Writer(s):    Tchaikovsky/Washburne/Carling
Label:    RCA Victor
Year:    1945 (EP release year 1952)
    In 1945 virtually all recordings were made on phonograph records made from a shellac compound and rotated at 78 revolutions per minute. The most common of these were 7" in diameter and could only accomodate about three minutes' worth of sound per side. Some classical recordings used records with a 12" diameter, and could hold around five minutes of music per side, but they were generally targeted toward wealthier record buyers. Spike Jones And His City Slickers had already established themselves as masters of the parody song with hit singles such as Der Fuerhrer's Face and Cocktails For Two during World War II, and in 1945 decided to take on a much bigger project: their own unique take on Tchaikovsky's Nutcracker Suite, with lyrics by Foster Carling and additional music by Country Washburn. The entire work ran nearly 16 minutes in length and was spread out over three 7" 78 RPM records. The cover of this album (as multiple record sets were known) proclaimed "Spike Jones presents for the Kiddies The Nutcracker Suite" with the added line "with apologies to Tchaikovsky " scrawled across the bottom of the cover. The album proved popular enough to be among the first 45 RPM box sets released in 1949 and was released yet again as a single 45RPM Extended Play record in 1952. With a running time of nearly eight minutes per side, this remains one of the lengthiest 45s ever released. 

Artist:      Chuck Berry
Title:     Merry Christmas, Baby
Source:      Mono CD: The Chess Box (originally released as 45 RPM single B side)
Writer:    Baxter/Moore
Label:     Chess/MCA
Year:     1958
     Chuck Berry did not record too many cover tunes, as he was a prolific songwriter himself. However, for his 1958 Christmas single he cut this tasty version of Charles Brown's "other" Christmas song, Merry Christmas, Baby, originally recorded by Johnny Moore's Three Blazers (with Brown on lead vocal). The B side of Berry's single, Run Rudolph Run, was also a cover song, although the tune has come to be almost exclusively associated with Berry himself. 

Artist:    Otis Redding
Title:    Merry Christmas Baby
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    Baxter/Moore
Label:    Atco
Year:    1968
    Merry Christmas Baby was originally released by Johnny Moore's Three Blazers, which featured Charles Brown on guitar and vocals, in 1947. Several different versions of the song have been recorded over the years by such diverse artists as Chuck Berry, Ike & Tina Turner, Hansen, Christina Aguilara, Bruce Springsteen and Brown himself. Otis Redding's version of the song was released in 1968, almost a year after the plane crash that killed the singer and most of his band.

Artist:    Ike And Tina Turner
Title:    Merry Christmas Baby
Source:    CD: Cool Yule (originally released as 45 RPM single B side)
Writer(s):    Baxter/Moore
Label:    Rhino (original label: Warner Brothers)
Year:    1964
    Ike Turner was a talent scout for Chess Records that formed a band called the Kings Of Rhythm in the early 50s, immediately scoring a #1 R&B hit backing Jackie Brenston on a song called Rocket 88. By 1964 he had married Anna Mae Bullock, who changed her name to Tina Turner and began receiving co-billing on Ike's records, such as the 1964 B side, Merry Christmas Baby. Although technically the same as the Charles Brown song of the same name, the track is musically worlds away from Brown's slow blues number.

Artist:    Fred Waring And His Pennsylvanians
Title:    Jingle Bells
Source:    45 RPM Extended Play: Christmas Songs With Fred Waring And His Pennsylvanians (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    James Lord Pierpont
Label:    Decca
Year:    1950, EP released 1959
    In 1970 the Beatles released a tune called You Know My Name (Look Up The Number) as the B side of Let It Be. The piece, played somewhat for humor, was a John Lennon creation that had been sitting on the shelf for a couple years. It presented a simple, one verse tune several times, each time in a completely different style. Lennon did something similar for the verses of the song I Want You (She's So Heavy) on the Abbey Road album. Knowing how Lennon often drew inspiration from records he had heard growing up I have to wonder if the original 1950 version of this record, spread out over two sides and running a total of seven minutes, may have been one of them. Like the aforementioned Beatles tracks, Fred Waring's Pennsylvanians take a simple tune, Jingle Bells, and present it multiple times in totally different styles. Definitely a fun ride!

Artist:    Greg Lake
Title:    Humbug
Source:    Stereo British import 45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    Lake/Sinfield
Label:    Manticore
Year:    1975
    For the B side of I Believe In Father Christmas, Greg Lake and lyricist Peter Sinfield came up with a rather silly semi-instrumental track called Humbug. I hope Sinfield didn't get paid by the word on this one.

Artist:      Ventures
Title:     Scrooge
Source:     LP: The Ventures Christmas Album
Writer:    Wilson/Taylor/Edwards/Bogle
Label:    Dolton
Year:     1965    
    The classic lineup of the Ventures,  Don Wilson (rhythm guitar), Bob Bogle (bass), Nokie Edwards (lead guitar), and Mel Taylor (drums), were best known for interpreting existing songs such as Walk Don't Run and Hawaii Five-O rather than writing them themselves. They did manage to sneak in an original composition or two on each of the albums, however, including Scrooge, from their 1965 Christmas album.

Artist:      Ventures
Title:     Sleigh Ride
Source:     LP: The Ventures Christmas Album
Writer:    Leroy Anderson
Label:    Dolton
Year:     1965   
        The Ventures are by far the most successful instrumental rock group in history, with over 100 albums released over several decades. One of the most successful of these was their 1965 Christmas album, which featured this surfinated version of Leroy Anderson's Sleigh Ride, a piece usually associated with the Boston Pops Orchestra.

Artist:    Johnny And The Hurricanes
Title:    Molly-O
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    King/Mack
Label:    Big Top
Year:    1960
    Similar in style to the Ventures, Johnny And The Hurricanes, from Toledo, Ohio, specialized in doing modernized versions of old standards such as Red River Valley (which they retitled Red River Rock), Down Yonder (with Way and In New Orleans dropped from the title) and You Are My Sunshine. In fact, it was the B side of the latter that caught my attention, because, in spite of the fact that it's officially credited to "King/Mack" (actually Harry Balk and Irving Micahnik, the band's managers), Molly-O is a rocked out version of none other than the traditional English folk tune Greensleeves. Since that tune was also used for the Christmas song What Child Is This, I decided it deserved a spot on the Yule show.

Artist:    Gene Autry
Title:    Rudolph The Red-Nosed Reindeer
Source:    45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Johnny Marks
Label:    Columbia
Year:    1949
    Throughout the Great Depression the Chicago-based department store chain Montgomery Ward had been buying and giving away booklets for Christmas, but in 1939 they decided to save money by producing one of their own. They assigned advertising copywriter Robert L May to write a "cheery children's book", suggesting he come up with something similar to Walt Disney's Ferdinand the Bull. After a trip to the zoo with his four-year-old daughter May decided to make his main character a reindeer with a nose bright enough to cut through the Chicago fog. At first his bosses rejected the story (written in the same poetic style as A Visit From Saint Nick) due to the general perception of a red nose being an indication of inebriation, but after getting a co-worker to come up with drawings of "cute reindeer" (based on actual deer in the Chicago Zoo rather than reindeer in Norway), management relented, and the booklet was published in time for Christmas. It was an instant hit, and ten years later May's brother-in-law, Johnny Marks, turned May's poem into a song, publishing it in May of 1939. Less than two months later, at his wife's insistence, Gene Autry recorded the song, releasing it in September of 1949. It went on to become the number one song that Christmas, and has since gone on to sell (including various cover versions) over 150 million copies, a number exceeded only by White Christmas.

Artist:    Gene Autry
Title:    Santa's Comin' In A Whirlybird
Source:    45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Ashley Dees
Label:    Republic
Year:    1959
    Gene Autry was literally a five star performer, and is the only person to have stars on the Hollywood Walk Of Fame in all five categories: film, radio, television, music and live performance. He started performing while still in high school in southern Oklahoma and managed to get himself fired from a job as an overnight telegraph operator for singing and playing guitar while on duty. One of the customers, a guy named Will Rogers, heard him singing one night and told him he ought to try going pro. He did, and at age 21 was billed as "Oklahoma's Yodeling Cowboy" on a Tulsa radio station. This led to a contract with Columbia Records and a four-year stint on Chicago station WLS's National Barn Dance. He made his first film as The Singing Cowboy in 1934; he would appear in 92 more, and in the early 1950s had his own television show. Many of these films were for Republic Pictures. He continued to make records through the end of the 1950s, with no less than three of his hits, Here Comes Santa Claus, Frosty The Snowman and Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, becoming Christmas standards. His last new single was Santa's Comin' In A Whirlybird, released on Republic's own record label in 1959. In the 1960s Autry became known for his business interests, including L.A.'s powerhouse independent TV station KTLA and the Los Angeles Angels baseball team. He also served as vice-president of baseball's American League from 1983 until his death in 1997.

Artist:    Buchanan And Goodman with Paul Sherman
Title:    Santa And The Satellite-parts one and two (including an excerpt from Stan Freberg's Green Christmas)
Source:    45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Buchanan/Goodman
Label:    Luniverse
Year:    1957
    In 1956 musician/record producer Dickie Goodman, in partnership with songwriter Bill Buchanan, created what came to be known as the "break-in" by interspersing short snippets of hit songs with dialogue for comedic effect. Buchanan and Goodman's first hit was The Flying Saucer, which capitalized on the UFO craze of the mid-1950s and went to the #3 spot on the national charts. For the next couple of years the pair continued to create new collages, the most successful of which was Santa And The Satellite, released in November of 1957. Unfortunately, lawsuits brought by the copyright holders of some of the songs they sampled ate up all their profits, and Buchanan and Goodman went their separate ways in 1959. Since Santa And The Satellite is actually spread out over two sides of the same record, I used the Tyn-E-Tim™ Chestnuts commercial from Stan Freberg's 1956 Green Christmas single to fill in while I turned the record over.

Artist:    King Curtis
Title:    What Are You Doing New Year's Eve
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    Frank Loesser
Label:    Atco
Year:    1968
    King Curtis (born Curtis Ousley) was a saxophonist who could play jazz, R&B and rock 'n' roll equally well, and was considered a master of the tenor, alto and soprano saxophone. His playing was heard on dozens of recordings in the 50s and 60s, including the Coasters' Yakety Yak, Aretha Frankin's Respect and his own Memphis Soul Stew. After signing with Atlantic in the mid-1960s, Curtis's singles consisted mainly of instrumental versions of hit songs such as Ode To Billie Joe and A Whiter Shade Of Pale. In 1968 he released his own version of The Christmas Song, backed with What Are You Doing New Year's Eve.  

Rockin' the Holidays of Confusion (# 2551, starts 12/15/25)

https://exchange.prx.org/p/599516

This week we are Rockin' the Holidays of Confusion, with some pretty cool tracks ranging from Steeleye Span to Emerson, Lake And Palmer. See playlist below for details.

Artist:    Steeleye Span
Title:    The King
Source:    LP: Please To See The King
Writer(s):    Trad., arr. Steeleye Span
Label:    Chrysalis (original label: Big Tree)
Year:    1971
    The King, adapted and recorded by Steeleye Span for their second LP, Please To See The King, has its origins in the old Irish "Cutty Wren" ceremony, wherein a wren in a cage is paraded around as if it were a king. Since the ceremony was traditionally held on December 26th, St. Stephen's Day, the song itself was often performed as a Christmas Carol. The tradition has seen a resurgence in recent years, but in England rather than Ireland. 

Artist:      Jethro Tull
Title:     Ring Out Solstice Bells
Source:      LP: Songs From the Wood
Writer:    Ian Anderson
Label:    Chrysalis
Year:     1976
     Until the late 1940s the predominate form of recorded music was the 78 RPM (revolutions per minute) record, which was either 10 or 12 inches in diameter and made of a brittle material called shellac. The 10 inch version was the standard for popular music, with a running time of about 3 to 4 minutes. RCA Victor developed a direct replacement for the 78 that was 7 inches in diameter and ran at 45 RPM. Meanwhile, RCA's top rival, Columbia Records, developed a slower long-playing record that used something called microgroove technology that allowed up to half an hour's worth of recorded material per side. Somewhere along the way somebody decided to try the microgroove approach to the 45 and the Extended Play (EP) record was born. In the US, EPs were somewhat popular in the 1950s, but pretty much died out by the time of the Beatles, except for specialized formats such as children's records and low-budget cover labels that would hire anonymous studio musicians to re-create popular hits. In the UK, on the other hand, the format remained viable up through the mid-70s. Jethro Tull took advantage of the EP format to release a Christmas record in December of 1976. Ring Out Solstice Bells was the featured song on the EP, and would not be released in the US until the following spring, when it was included on the album Songs From the Wood.

Artist:    Greg Lake
Title:    I Believe In Father Christmas
Source:    British import 45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Lake/Sinfield
Label:    Manticore
Year:    1975
    According to Greg Lake, I Believe In Father Christmas was not intended to be a Christmas song, despite its title. Lake said he wrote the song to protest the commercialization of Christmas. Peter Sinfield, who wrote the lyrics to the song, had a different take on the matter, saying that the words are about a loss of innocence and childhood belief. One thing they did agree on was that the song is not anti-religious, despite what some critics have said. In fact, Lake made his own views clear in an interview after the song was released, saying "I find it appalling when people say it's politically incorrect to talk about Christmas, you've got to talk about 'The Holiday Season'. Christmas was a time of family warmth and love. There was a feeling of forgiveness, acceptance. And I do believe in Father Christmas." The song was recorded in 1974 and released in 1975, while Lake was still a member of Emerson, Lake and Palmer. It was his most successful solo recording, going to the #2 spot on the British singles chart (kept out of the #1 spot by Queen's Bohemian Rhapsody).

Artist:      Kinks
Title:     Father Christmas
Source:      CD: Christmas A Go-Go (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer:    Ray Davies
Label:     Wicked Cool (original label: Arista)
Year:     1977
     There are not many socially-conscious Christmas songs, especially slightly twisted ones like the Kinks' classic Father Christmas. Originally released in 1977 the track is recognized as one of the greatest rock Christmas songs ever, as well as one of Ray Davies' most unforgettable tunes.

Artist:      Dennis Wilson (Beach Boys)
Title:     Morning Christmas
Source:      CD: Beach Boys Ultimate Christmas
Writer:    Dennis Wilson)
Label:    Capitol
Year:     Recorded 1977, released 1998
     Dennis Wilson was not hanging around with the rest of the Wilson clan in 1977, but did want to make a contribution to their new Christmas album that year, so he sent in this recording of a song he wrote called Morning Christmas. The album ended up not being released, but the track finally did see the light of day on the Beach Boys' Ultimate Christmas collection issued in 1998.

Artist:    Big Crosby/David Bowie
Title:    Peace On Earth/The Little Drummer Boy
Source:    Mono CD: Now That's What I Call Christmas (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Grossman/Fraser/Kohan/Simeone/Onerati/Davis
Label:    Zomba (original label: RCA)
Year:    1982
    In 1977 David Bowie was deliberately trying to "normalize" his musical reputation following his stint as the "king of glitter-rock". One way of doing this was to appear on Bing Crosby's annual Christmas special on NBC-TV, about as mainstream an event as still existed in 1977. Bowie later admitted that the only reason he appeared on the show is that he knew his mother liked Crosby. The two were slated to exchange scipted stories describing each one's own family Christmas traditions before breaking into a duet of The Little Drummer Boy, a song made famous by the Harry Simeone Chorale in 1958. Bowie reportedly told the show's producers that he hated the song, and asked if he could sing something else instead. The producers responded by coming up with a whole new song, Peace On Earth, that was designed to be sung as a counterpoint to The Little Drummer Boy. On the show, Crosby sang the original tune and Bowie the new one, creating a new Christmas classic in the process. Sadly, Crosby died a month before the show aired. The song was not released on vinyl until 1982, when RCA issued it as a single. The song has gone on to become one of Bowie's most successful singles, as well as Crosby's last recording ever to hit the charts.

Artist:    Trans-Siberian Orchestra
Title:    The Three Kings And I (What Really Happened)
Source:    CD: The Christmas Attic 
Writer(s):    O'Neil/Kinkel
Label:    Lava
Year:    1998
    The Christmas Attic was the second part of the Trans-Siberian Orchestra's Christmas Trilogy. Released in 1998, the music was not performed live until 2014. One of my personal favorite tracks on the album is The Three Kings And I (What Really Happened), which has a kind of beatnik feel to it. Good stuff.

Artist:    Queen
Title:    Jesus
Source:    LP: Queen
Writer(s):    Freddie Mercury
Label:    Elektra
Year:    1973
    Although technically not a Christmas song, Freddie Mercury's song Jesus, from the first Queen album, was one of the songs I knew I had to include on Rockin' the Holidays of Confusion. After all, without Jesus there wouldn't be a Christmas in the first place, right?

Artist:    Who
Title:    Christmas
Source:    LP: Tommy
Writer(s):    Pete Townshend
Label:    Decca
Year:    1969
    Although not usually considered a Christmas song per se, The Who's Christmas, from the rock-opera Tommy, is actually one of the most thought-provoking pieces on the subject ever put to music. The song features the repeated question "How can he be saved from the eternal grave" if he remains unaware of who Jesus is, due to his inability to see or hear anything. It is the same kind of question I used to ask as a child about various aboriginal peoples that lived and died without ever having been exposed to Christian doctrine. Needless to say, I never did get a satisfactory answer from any of the adults I posed the question to.

Artist:      Cheech and Chong
Title:     Santa Claus and His Old Lady
Source:      CD: Billboard Rock and Roll Christmas (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Marin/Chong
Label:    Rhino (original label: Ode)
Year:     1971
     I heard Cheech And Chong's Santa Claus and His Old Lady on the radio the year it was released and managed to find a copy of the 45 only to have it disappear on me a few years later. Luckily, the folks at Rhino somehow knew of my dilemma and included it on their Rock and Roll Christmas CD (sure they did). Incidentally, the B side of that old 45 was Dave's Not Here from Cheech and Chong's first album.

Artist:    Chesterfield Kings
Title:    Hey Santa Claus
Source:    CD: Christmas A Go-Go
Writer(s):    Babiuk/Prevost/Morabito/Boise
Label:    Wicked Cool
Year:    2004
    Formed in the late 1970s in Rochester, NY, the Chesterfield Kings (named for an old brand of unfiltered cigarettes that my grandfather used to smoke) were instrumental in setting off the garage band revival of the 1980s. Although much of their material is self-released, they have a habit of showing up on various compilations such as Christmas A Go-Go, a 2004 presentation of Little Steven's Underground Garage released on the Wicked Cool label. As near as I can tell, this is the only place Hey Santa Claus appears.

Artist:      George Thorogood and the Destroyers
Title:     Rock And Roll Christmas
Source:      CD: Billboard Rock and Roll Christmas (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer:    George Thorogood
Label:    Rhino (original label: EMI America)
Year:     1983
     I'm not sure what prompted roots rocker George Thorogood to write Rock And Roll Christmas and record it with his the band, the Destroyers, but I'm glad he did. The tune was released as a single on the EMI America label in 1983.

Artist:    Keith Richards
Title:    Run Rudolph Run
Source:    Mono CD: Christmas A Go-Go (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Marks/Brodie
Label:    Wicked Cool (original label: Rolling Stones)
Year:    1978
    Chuck Berry is undisputably one of the most (if not the most) influential rock 'n' roll artists of 1950s. In fact, John Lennon once said of him that if they couldn't call it rock 'n' roll they'd have to call it Chuck Berry. Nonetheless, Berry has always had a bit of shady side to him. For instance, he had the reputation of being so cheap that he refused to hire his own touring band, instead using local bands to back him up at his gigs, whether they could perform his material competently or not. Another cost-saving measure he was known for was re-using old music tracks with new lyrics to create a whole new song. Finally, like many of his contemporaries in the blues world, Berry was not above borrowing someone else's ideas and putting his own name on it. Consider Run Rudolph Run, which was released by Berry as a B side in late 1958. The following year the song Little Queenie was released using the same backing tracks as Run Rudolph Run. The label on the original pressing of Run Rudolph Run credits the song to Chuck Berry Music/Brodie, despite the fact that the song was actually written by Marvin Brodie and Johnny Marks, while Little Queenie is credited entirely to Chuck Berry Music. Newer versions of Run Rudolph Run such as Keith Richards's 1978 single credit Brodie and Marks, while using a variation of the Berry arrangement of the tune. 

Artist:      Foghat
Title:     All I Want For Christmas Is You
Source:      CD: Billboard Rock and Roll Christmas (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer:    Dave Peverett
Label:    Rhino (original label: Bearsville)
Year:     1981
     Foghat was formed when all the members of Savoy Brown except leader Kim Simmonds decided to form their own band in the early 70s. After a moderately successful run, founding member "Lonesome" Dave Peverett was all set to call it quits in 1981, but not until after he wrote and recorded All I Want For Christmas Is You. The song was pressed as a promo single in 1981, but I'm not sure if it was ever released to the public.

Artist:    Emerson, Lake And Palmer
Title:    Nutrocker
Source:    LP: Pictures At An Exhibition
Writer(s):    Kim Fowley
Label:    Atlantic (original label: Cotillion)
Year:    1972
    In 1962, Kim Fowley, the Zelig of 60s rock, managed to secure the rights to a rock 'n' roll arrangement of Tchaikovsky's March Of The Toy Soldiers from the Nutcracker ballet. He took this arrangement to a couple different Los Angeles record company labels, both of which recorded the song with their house bands. The second of these was released as Nut Rocker by B.Bumble And The Stingers. The song made it to the #23 spot on the US charts and hit #1 in the UK (which might explain how Fowley found himself producing British bands in London by the middle of the decade). Ten years later, Emerson, Lake And Palmer released their own live version of Nutrocker, which they had been using as an encore, on their Pictures At An Exhibition album. 
 

Sunday, December 7, 2025

Stuck in the Psychedelic Era # 2550 (starts 12/8/25)

https://exchange.prx.org/p/598647


    This week we feature a set from the King of the surf guitar, along with a Doors set and the usual mix of singles, B sides and album tracks from the late 1960s. The show concludes with a pair of Neil Young songs that were not sung by Neil Young, even though he was a member of the band recording them.

Artist:    Beatles
Title:    Good Day Sunshine
Source:    LP: Revolver
Writer(s):    Lennon/McCartney
Label:    Apple/Capitol/EMI
Year:    1966
    When the Beatles' Revolver album came out, radio stations all over the US began playing various non-single album tracks almost immediately. Among the most popular of those was Paul McCartney's Good Day Sunshine. It was in many ways an indication of the direction McCartney's songwriting would continue to take for several years. 

Artist:     Eric Burdon and the Animals
Title:     Yes, I Am Experienced
Source:     British import CD: Winds Of Change/The Twain Shall Meet (originally released on LP: Winds Of Change)
Writer:     Burdon/Briggs/Weider/McCulloch/Jenkins
Label:     BGO (originally released in US on M-G-M)
Year:     1967
     A grand tradition dating back to the early Rhythm and Blues recordings was something called the "answer song". Someone would record a song (Hound Dog, for example), that would become popular. In turn, another artist (often a friend of the original one), would then come up with a song that answered the original tune (Bear Cat, in our example earlier). This idea was picked up on by white artists in the late 50s (Hey Paula answered by Hey Paul). True to the tradition, Eric Burdon answered his friend Jimi Hendrix's Are You Experienced with Yes, I Am Experienced, done in a style similar to another Hendrix tune, Manic Depression.
    
Artist:    Ultimate Spinach
Title:    Dove In Hawk's Clothing
Source:    Mono LP: Ultimate Spinach (promo copy)
Writer(s):    Ian Bruce-Douglas
Label:    M-G-M
Year:    1968
    One of the criticisms of Ultimate Spinach (and the whole overly-hyped "Boss-Town Sound") was that the band tried too hard to sound like West Coast psychedelic bands such as Country Joe And The Fish. A listen to Dove In Hawk's Clothing, an anti-draft piece that played on the popular hawk and dove stereotypes of the time, shows that such criticism did indeed have some validity to it. Still, it is one of the few protest songs that takes the point of view of the unwilling draftee forced to fight in a war rather than that of someone protesting that war. 

Artist:    Santana
Title:    You Just Don't Care
Source:    LP: Santana
Writer(s):    Santana (band)
Label:    Columbia
Year:    1969
    Santana started off as a jam band, with little formal song structure. When it came time to record their first album, however, the group realized that they would have to have actual songs, and began coming up with the various pieces that would make up the 1969 LP Santana. Among those more structured pieces is You Just Don't Care. Although credited to the entire band, I can't help but think it was mostly the work of keyboardist/vocalist Gregg Rolie. 

Artist:    Simon and Garfunkel
Title:    The Sounds Of Silence
Source:    45 RPM single
Writer(s):    Paul Simon
Label:    Columbia
Year:    1965
    The Sound Of Silence was originally an acoustic piece that was included on Simon and Garfunkel's 1964 debut album, Wednesday Morning 3AM. The album went nowhere and was soon deleted from the Columbia Records catalog. Simon and Garfunkel themselves went their separate ways, with Simon moving to London and recording a solo LP, the Paul Simon Songbook, and Art Garfunkel going back to college in New York. While Simon was in the UK, something unexpected happened. Radio stations along the east coast began playing the song, getting a strong positive response from college students, particularly those on spring break in Florida. On June 15, 1965 producer Tom Wilson, who had been working with Bob Dylan on Like A Rolling Stone earlier in the day, pulled out the master tape of The Sound Of Silence and, utilizing some of the same studio musicians, did a major remix of the song, adding electric instruments and extensive reverb, giving the entire recording a punchier sound. The electrified version of the song was released to local radio stations, where it garnered enough interest to get the modified recording released as a single nationally. Despite the song title being misnamed Sounds rather than Sound on the label, It turned out to be a huge hit, prompting Paul Simon to move back to the US and reunite with Art Garfunkel.

Artist:    Euphoria
Title:    No Me Tomorrow
Source:    British import CD: With Love-A Pot Of Flowers (originally released as 45 RPM single B side)
Writer(s):    Lincoln/Watt
Label:    Big Beat (original label: Mainstream)
Year:    1966
    No Me Tomorrow, the B side of the only single issued on the Mainstream label by the Los Angeles based Euphoria, can best be described as the dark side of folk rock. Most of the song is in a minor key, with the lyrics taking the point of view of someone contemplating suicide. About 3/4 of the way through, though, it becomes a high energy instrumental that sounds like a cross between Dick Dale and Ginger Baker. Euphoria itself was the creation of multi-instrumentalists Wesley Watt and Bill Lincoln, who wrote No Me Tomorrow. At the time Ne Me Tomorrow was recorded, Euphoria also included drummer David Potter (who had been with the group right from the start) and Texans James Harrell (guitar) and Peter Black (bass), both of which had been members of the Houston-based Misfits. Lincoln had already left the group (temporarily it turns out) to get married and move to England. A Euphoria LP appeared in 1969 on the Capitol label that included both Watt and Lincoln, along with several studio musicians. As far as I know none of the musicians involved in the recording ended up committing suicide.

Artist:    Cream
Title:    Tales Of Brave Ulysses
Source:    Mono European import LP: Disraeli Gears
Writer(s):    Clapton/Sharp
Label:    Lilith (original label: Atco)
Year:    1967
    In Europe Tales Of Brave Ulysses was released as the B side of Strange Brew. Both songs were taken from Cream's second LP, Disraeli Gears. Cream was one of the first bands to break tradition and release singles that were also available as album cuts. This tradition likely came about because hit singles tended to stay in print indefinitely overseas, unlike in the US, where a 45 RPM single usually had a shelf life of around 2-3 months and then disappeared forever.
    
Artist:    (Not the) Chocolate Watchband
Title:    Inner Mystique
Source:    CD: The Inner Mystique
Writer(s):    Ed Cobb
Label:    Sundazed (original label: Tower)
Year:    1968
    The Chocolate Watchband underwent a series of personnel changes starting in the late spring of 1967. By the end of that year the band no longer existed. This, apparently, was not considered a relevant fact by the people at Green Grass Productions, as they went ahead and released a new Chocolate Watchband album, The Inner Mystique, on the Tower label in February of 1968. Like the first Watchband album, The Inner Mystique had several tracks that were actually performed by studio musicians. In fact, the entire first side of the 8-song LP consisted of tracks put together by engineer Richie Podolor, and had nothing to do with the band itself. The third of these tracks, Inner Mystique, was written by the band's producer, Ed Cobb, who had also written the band's first official single, Sweet Young Thing, as well as several hits for the Standells, who were also signed to Green Grass. Somehow, the actual Chocolate Watchband managed to reform in time to record a third album, One Step Beyond, the following year, but that's a story for another time.

Artist:    Stained Glass
Title:    My Buddy Sin
Source:    Mono CD: Love Is The Song We Sing-San Francisco Nuggets 1965-70 (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Jim McPherson
Label:    Rhino (original label: RCA Victor)
Year:    1966
    The Trolls, based in San Jose, California, were popular and/or well connected and/or rich enough to put out a self-financed single called Walkin' Shoes in 1965 that was also issued with a red Peatlore label pasted over the blue original. The following year they signed with RCA Victor, changing their name to Stained Glass in the process. Their second single for RCA was My Buddy Sin, one of the first rock songs to include a harpsichord. Despite being from the Bay Area and having a sound that was somewhat similar to the Association, the Stained Glass never caught on nationally, although they remained one of San Jose's top local bands through the end of the decade.

Artist:    101 Strings
Title:    Karma Sitar
Source:    LP: Sounds Of Today
Writer(s):    M. Kelly
Label:    Alshire
Year:    1967
    The only turntable in our house during my youngest years was an RCA Victor 45 RPM changer from the early 1950s. As a result we had no LPs in the house until I was about ten years old, when my parents bought me a small portable record player. Even though the record player was technically mine, my mother did buy one album for herself, an LP called Fire And Romance of South America (or something like that) by 101 Strings. As I recall, she got it at the local Woolworth's store, which had entire racks dedicated to discount-priced LPs, usually for under a dollar. It turns out the name 101 Strings (actually there were 124) had been in use since 1957, when record mogul David L. Miller came up with the idea of using German orchestras to cover popular songs (although not rock and roll) and would continue to be used until the early 1980s. Many 101 Strings LPs were genre-based, including albums featuring Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, Asian and South American standards, as well as Broadway show tunes and orchestral covers of pop hits. In 1964 the franchise was sold to Al Sherman, who moved its base of operations to London, changing the name of the record label the group appeared on from Somerset to Alshire. Under Sherman the group attempted to shift its appeal to a younger audience, as evidenced by tracks like Karma Sitar, from the Sounds Of Today album. These efforts were ultimately unsuccessful, and the last 101 Strings album (a collection of early Beatles covers) was released in January of 1981. 
 
Artist:    Steppenwolf
Title:    Magic Carpet Ride
Source:    LP: Nuggets Vol. 9-Acid Rock (originally released on LP: Steppenwolf The Second)
Writer(s):    Moreve/Kay
Label:    Rhino (original label: Dunhill)
Year:    1968
    Steppenwolf's second top 10 single was Magic Carpet Ride, a song that combines feedback, prominent organ work by Goldy McJohn and an updated Bo Diddly beat with psychedelic lyrics. Along with Born To Be Wild, Magic Carpet Ride (co-written by vocalist John Kay and bassist Rushton Moreve) has become one of the defining songs of both Steppenwolf and the psychedelic era itself.

Artist:    Grateful Dead
Title:    The Golden Road (To Unlimited Devotion)
Source:    CD: Love Is The Song We Sing: San Francisco Nuggets 1965-70 (originally released on LP: The Grateful Dead
Writer(s):    McGannahan Skjellyfetti
Label:    Rhino (original label: Warner Brothers)
Year:    1967
    The Grateful Dead's major label debut single actually sold pretty well in the San Francisco Bay area, where it got airplay on top 40 stations from San Francisco to San Jose. Around the rest of the country, not so much, but the Dead would soon prove that there was more to survival than having a hit record. Writing credits on The Golden Road (To Unlimited Devotion) were given to McGannahan Skjellyfetti, which like the Rolling Stones' Nanker Phelge was a name used for songs written by the entire band (there was probably some royalties-related reason for doing so).

Artist:    Third Bardo
Title:    I'm Five Years Ahead Of My Time
Source:    Mono CD: Nuggets-Original Artyfacts From The First Psychedelic Era (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Evans/Pike
Label:    Rhino (original label: Roulette)
Year:    1967
    The Third Bardo (the name coming from the Tibetan Book of the Dead) only released one single, but I'm Five Years Ahead Of My Time has become, over a period of time, one of the most sought-after records of the psychedelic era. Not much is known of this New York band made up of Jeffrey Moon (vocals), Bruce Ginsberg (drums), Ricky Goldclang (lead guitar), Damian Kelly (bass) and Richy Seslowe (guitar).

Artist:    Country Joe And The Fish
Title:    Super Bird
Source:    LP: Electric Music For The Mind And Body
Writer(s):    Joe McDonald
Label:    Vanguard
Year:    1967
    Country Joe and the Fish, from Berkeley, California, were one of the first rock bands to incorporate political satire into their music. Their I-Feel-Like-I'm-Fixin'-To-Die Rag is one of the most famous protest songs ever written. Super Bird is even heavier on the satire than the Rag. The song, from the band's debut LP, puts president Lyndon Johnson, whose wife and daughter were known as "Lady-bird" and "Linda-bird", in the role of a comic book superhero. 

Artist:    Electric Prunes
Title:    The Great Banana Hoax
Source:    CD: Underground
Writer(s):    Lowe/Tulin
Label:    Collector's Choice/Rhino (original label: Reprise)
Year:    1967
    The second Electric Prunes LP, Underground, saw the band gaining greater creative control over the recording process than at any other time in their career (until their reformation in the late 1990s). The album's opening track, The Great Banana Hoax, is notable for two reasons: first, it was composed by band members and second, it has nothing to do with bananas. The title probably refers to the rumor circulating at the time that Donovan's Mellow Yellow was really about smoking banana peels to get high. The song itself is an indication of the musical direction the band itself wanted to go in before it got sidetracked (some would say derailed) by producer David Hassinger, who would assert control to the point of eventually replacing all the original members of the band by their fourth album (yes, some producers had that kind of power in those days). 

Artist:    Turtles
Title:    Almost There
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    Howard Kaylan
Label:    White Whale
Year:    1965
    In the mid-1960s it was a common practice for a producer to let a band record its own material for the B side of a single, particularly if it was the band's first record. For one thing, it was cheaper than paying an outside songwriter for the rights to make a record that may end up stiffing, thus leaving the producer with a net loss on the deal. It also meant that at least one band member would receive royalty money if the record did sell, since royalties were distributed equally between the two sides of a single, regardless of which side was actually generating revenue. A textbook example of this practice is Almost There, issued as the B side of It Ain't Me Babe, the first Turtles single. Written by teenaged lead vocalist Howard Kaylan, the song was not considered strong enough to be included on the band's debut LP, although it did appear on their 1966 followup album. 

Artist:    Jury
Title:    Who Dat?
Source:    Mono CD: Nuggets II-Original Artyfacts From The British Empire And Beyond 1964-1969 (originally released in Canada as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Bill Ivaniuk
Label:    Rhino (original label: Quality)
Year:    1966
    Formed by members of two Winnipeg bands, the Chord-U-Roys and the Phantoms, in 1964, the Jury released three Beatles-inspired singles on the Canadian London label in 1965 before switching to the locally-owned Quality label the following year. Their only single for Quality was Who Dat?, a savage piece of garage rock that got enough regional airplay to pique the interest of a small American label, Port, which promptly reissued the single in the US.  Nonetheless, the group disbanded before 1966 was over. 

Artist:     Marketts
Title:     Out Of Limits (originally titled Outer Limits)
Source:     CD: Surfin' Hits (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer:     Michael Z Gordon
Label:     Rhino (original label: Warner Brothers)
Year:     1963
     It's disputed whether the Marketts were a real band or just an assortment of studio musicians at the beck and call of producer Joe Saraceno. A listen to their catalog leaves one with the impression of hearing an anthology by several different bands rather than one single musical entity. Probably the best-known song to bear the Marketts name on the label was this quasi-surf instrumental that hit the charts in late 1963. The title is taken from the TV show The Outer Limits, which had made its debut that fall, although the recurring guitar riff sounds more like vintage Twilight Zone. So much so, in fact, that they had to change the song title to Out Of Limits after being threatened with a lawsuit by none other than Rod Serling (which really doesn't make sense when you think about it, but then it's litigation law, which doesn't always make sense anyway).

Artist:    Dick Dale And The Del-Tones
Title:    Let's Go Trippin'
Source:    Mono CD: The Best Of Dick Dale And His Del-Tones (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Dick Dale
Label:    Rhino (original label: Del-Tone)
Year:    1961
    Although Richard Anthony Monsour was born in Boston and raised in Quincy, Mass., he quickly took to the sport of surfing when his family moved to southern California when he was 14. As a guitarist he started off in country music, where a guy named Texas Tiny started calling him Dick Dale because he thought it was a good name for a country singer. Even as a country musician, Dale used the kind of non-Western scales he had heard growing up among the Lebanese population of Quincy, and by the early 1960s he had developed what came to be known as surf music. As Dale himself later explained "There was a tremendous amount of power I felt while surfing and that feeling of power was simply transferred into my guitar." A left-handed player who used a right-handed guitar without restringing it, Dale had an unorthodox style that made him the perfect partner for Leo Fender, who was looking for a guitarist to help road test his new Fender Reverb amplifier. As Fender put it: "When it can withstand the barrage of punishment from Dick Dale, then it is fit for the human consumption." Dale had already released several singles on his own Del-Tone label by 1961, when he recorded what is generally acknowledged to be the first surf record, Let's Go Trippin'. The song was included on his first LP, Surfer's Choice, the following year.

Artist:    Dick Dale And His Del-Tones
Title:    Miserlou
Source:    Mono CD: Surfin' Hits (originally released as 45 RPM single)
Writer(s):    Nick Rubanis
Label:    Rhino (original label: Del-Tone)
Year:    1962
    When the term "surf music" comes up, most people think of vocal groups such as the Beach Boys or Jan & Dean. Some even mention the Ventures, who released well over a hundred instrumental LPs in their existence, most of which are considered surf records. Those truly in the know, however, will tell you that Dick Dale, the man who was asked by Fender Instruments to road test their new Reverb guitar amplifiers in the early 60s, was the true King Of The Surf Guitar. Although he did record a few vocal singles, Dale is mostly known for his high-energy instrumental tracks such as Miserlou, a 1962 recording that released locally on Dale's own Del-tone label then picked up for national distribution by Capitol Records. The song was given new life in 1994 when Quentin Tarantino included it in the film Pulp Fiction, leading to a new generation's interest in Dale's music. 

Artist:    Dick Dale/Stevie Ray Vaughan
Title:    Pipeline
Source:    CD: The Best Of Dick Dale And His Del-Tones (from the soundtrack of the movie Back To The Beach)
Writer(s):    Spickard/Carmen
Label:    Rhino
Year:    1987
    Although surf music itself was somewhat sidetracked by the British Invasion of 1964, Dick Dale continued to play live gigs until forced into retirement by rectal cancer in the latter part of the decade. He was able to beat the cancer, thanks to the support of many friends (including Jimi Hendrix, whose famous line "never hear surf music again" was actually meant as words of encouragement), but did not become musically active again until the 1980s. In 1987 he teamed up with Stevie Ray Vaughan to record and perform a cover of the Chantay's Pipeline in the movie Back To The Beach, and in the years since began to receive the recognition for his contribution to rock music that he so richly deserved until his death in 2019.

Artist:    Doors
Title:    The Crystal Ship
Source:    CD: The Doors 
Writer:    The Doors
Label:    Elektra
Year:    1967
    Ever feel like you've discovered something really special that nobody else (among your circle of friends at any rate) knows about? At first you kind of want to keep it to yourself, but soon you find yourself compelled to share it with everyone you know. Such was the case when, in the early summer of 1967, I used my weekly allowance to buy copies of a couple of songs I had heard on the American Forces Network (AFN). As usual, it wasn't long before I was flipping the records over to hear what was on the B sides. I liked the first one well enough (a song by Buffalo Springfield called Do I Have To Come Right Out And Say It, the B side of For What It's Worth), but it was the second one, the B side of the Doors' Light My Fire, that really got to me. To this day I consider The Crystal Ship to be one of the finest slow rock songs ever recorded.

Artist:    Doors
Title:    Strange Days
Source:    CD: The Best Of The Doors (originally released on LP: Strange Days)
Writer(s):    The Doors
Label:    Elektra
Year:    1967
    One of the first rock albums to not picture the band members on the front cover was the Doors' second LP, Strange Days. Instead, the cover featured several circus performers doing various tricks on a city street, with the band's logo appearing on a poster on the wall of a building. The album itself contains some of the Doors' most memorable tracks, including the title song, which also appears on their greatest hits album (which has Jim Morrison's picture on the cover) despite never being released as a single.

Artist:    Doors
Title:    The End
Source:    CD: The Best Of The Doors (originally released on LP: The Doors)
Writer(s):    The Doors
Label:    Elektra
Year:    1967
    Prior to recording their first album the Doors' honed their craft at various Sunset Strip clubs, working up live versions of the songs they would soon record, including their show-stopper, The End. Originally written as a breakup song by singer/lyricist Jim Morrison, The End runs nearly twelve minutes and includes a controversial spoken "Oedipus section". My own take on the famous "blue bus" line is that Morrison, being a military brat, was probably familiar with the blue shuttle buses used on military bases for a variety of purposes, including taking kids to school, and simply incorporated his experiences with them into his lyrics.  The End got its greatest exposure in 1979, when Oliver Stone used it in his film Apocalypse Now.

Artist:    Sugarloaf
Title:    Woman
Source:    LP: Spaceship Earth
Writer(s):    Raymond/Corbetta/Yeazel/Webber
Label:    Liberty
Year:    1970
    The second Sugarloaf album saw the addition of Robert Yeazel on 2nd lead guitar to the band's lineup, adding considerably to the band's depth. Spaceship Earth, however, despite being a better album overall than their debut LP, did not have the benefit of a # 1 hit single (Green-Eyed Lady) and only made it to the # 111 spot on the Billboard albums chart. Nonetheless, the album contains many fine tracks, such as Woman, which was written by most of the band's then-current members.

Artist:    Traffic
Title:    Empty Pages
Source:    45 RPM single (reissue)
Writer(s):    Winwood/Capaldi
Label:    Silver Spotlight (original label: United Artists)
Year:    1970
    Traffic was formed in 1967 by Steve Winwood, after ending his association with the Spencer Davis Group. The original group, also featuring Dave Mason, Jim Capaldi and Chris Wood, put out two and a half albums before disbanding in early 1969. Shortly thereafter, following a successful live reunion album, Welcome to the Canteen, Winwood got to work on what was intended to be his first solo LP. For support Winwood called in Capaldi and Wood to back him up on the project. It soon became apparent, however, that what they were working on was actually a new Traffic album, John Barleycorn Must Die. Although Empty Pages was released as a single (with a mono mix heard here), it got most of its airplay on progressive FM stations, and as those stations were replaced by (or became) AOR (album oriented rock) stations, the song continued to get extensive airplay for many years.

Artist:    Creedence Clearwater Revival
Title:    Bad Moon Rising
Source:    Mono CD: Chronicle
Writer:    John Fogerty
Label:    Rhino
Year:    1969
    First they were known as the Blue Velvets. Then the Golliwogs (a name chosen for them by Fantasy Records co-owner Max Weiss, who also made them wear red Ronald McDonald wigs. Apparently the band members did not take this period (1964-1967) too seriously, as original bandleader/vocalist Tom Fogerty used the stage name Rann Wild while his younger brother John became Toby Green. The Golliwog years saw band members' roles change, as keyboardist Stu Cook switched to bass guitar, lead vocalist Tom Fogerty moved to rhythm guitar and lead guitarist John Fogerty took over the lead vocals. The only one not to change roles was drummer Doug Clifford. John Fogerty was also developing his songwriting skills and was in all ways but name producing the band's records as well. In 1967 Fantasy Records was sold to Saul Zaentz, and the band was finally able to shed the Golliwogs name and image and set their own path, choosing to call themselves Creedence Clearwater Revival. In 1968 they made their debut under their new name playing in various San Francisco venues such as the Avalon Ballroom and Fillmore West. Their self-titled debut album came out later that year, with their second single, a cover of Dale Hawkins's Susie Q, getting a decent amount of airplay on both AM top 40 and the more underground FM stations that were starting to pop up across the country (which tended to play the full-length album version of the song. The band's real breakthrough, however, came with their second LP, Bayou Country, and the hit single Proud Mary, which topped out at the #2 spot on the Billboard Hot 100. The second single from Bayou Country, Bad Moon Rising, equalled that success, and also went to the top spot on the British charts, their only song to do so. That summer, Creedence Clearwater Revival played at Woodstock early in the morning, following the Grateful Dead's set. Most of the audience was asleep at that point, and there were problems with equipment and lighting, resulting in John Fogerty refusing to allow their set to be included in either the film or soundtrack album of the festival. This, in restrospect, may have been the beginning of dissension within the band, as at least one other member, Stu Cook, later expressed the opinion that Fogerty's decision actually hurt the band, saying  "The performances are classic CCR and I'm still amazed by the number of people who don't even know we were one of the headliners at Woodstock."

Artist:     Human Beinz
Title:     Nobody But Me
Source:     45 RPM single
Writer:     Ron, Rudy and O'Kelley Isley
Label:     Capitol
Year:     1968
    The Human Beingz were a band that had been around since 1964 doing mostly club gigs in the Youngstown, Ohio area as the Premiers. In the late 60s they decided to update their image with a name more in tune with the times and came up with the Human Beingz. Unfortunately someone at Capitol Records misspelled their name (leaving out the "g") on the label of Nobody But Me, and after the song became a national hit the band was stuck with the new spelling. The band split up in 1969, but after Nobody But Me was featured in the Quentin Tarantino film Kill Bill: Vol.1, original leader Ting Markulin reformed the band with a new lineup that has appeared in the Northeastern US in recent years.

Artist:     Rolling Stones
Title:     My Obsession
Source:     LP: Between The Buttons
Writer:     Jagger/Richards
Label:     London
Year:     1967
     My Obsession, from the 1967 album Between The Buttons, is the kind of song that garage bands loved: easy to learn, easy to sing, easy to dance to. The Rolling Stones, of course, were the kings of this type of song, which is why so many US garage bands sounded like the Stones.

Artist:    Byrds
Title:    Have You Seen Her Face
Source:    Mono LP: Younger Than Yesterday
Writer(s):    Chris Hillman
Label:    Columbia
Year:    1967
    Perhaps the greatest surprise on the fourth Byrds album, Younger Than Yesterday, was the emergence of bassist Chris Hillman as a quality songwriter, already on a par with David Crosby and the recently-departed Gene Clark, and even exceeding Roger McGuinn as a solo writer (most of McGuinn's contributions being as a collaborator rather than a solo songwriter). One of the many strong Hillman tracks on Younger Than Yesterday was Have You Seen Her Face, which eventually became the third single from the album.

Artist:     Buffalo Springfield
Title:     Nowadays Clancy Can't Even Sing
Source:     CD: Retrospective (originally released as 45 RPM single and on LP: Buffalo Springfield)
Writer(s):    Neil Young
Label:    Atco
Year:     1966
     One of the most influential folk-rock bands to come out of the L.A. scene was Buffalo Springfield. The band had several quality songwriters, including Neil Young, whose voice was deemed "too weird" by certain record company people. Thus we have Richie Furay singing a Young tune on the band's first single, Nowadays Clancy Can't Even Sing.
    
Artist:    Buffalo Springfield
Title:    Do I Have To Come Right Out And Say It
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    Neil Young
Label:    Atco
Year:    1966
    The first Neil Young song I ever heard was Do I Have To Come Right Out And Say It, which was issued as the B side of For What It's Worth in 1967. I had bought the single and, as always, after my first listen flipped the record over to hear what was on the other side. (Years later I was shocked to learn that there were actually people who never listened to the B side of records they bought. I've never been able to understand that.) Anyway, at the time I didn't know who Neil Young was, or the fact that although Young was a member of Buffalo Springfield it was actually Richie Furay singing the song on the record. Now I realize that may seem a bit naive on my part, but I was 14 at the time, so what do you expect? At least I had the good taste to buy a copy of For What It's Worth in the first place (along with the Doors' Light My Fire and the Spencer Davis Group's I'm A Man if I remember correctly). Where I got the money to buy three current records at the same time is beyond me, though. Maybe it was right after my birthday or something.

 

Rockin' in the Days of Confusion # 2550 (starts 12/8/25)

https://exchange.prx.org/p/598646


    This time around we spend the first half of the show in the late '60s, with folks like Hendrix and Joplin popping up before jumping forward a few years, starting out second set with Robin Trower and going from there. We drop back to 1969 to finish out with a classic Santana track.

Artist:    Jethro Tull
Title:    Nothing Is Easy
Source:    CD: Stand Up
Writer(s):    Ian Anderson
Label:    Chrysalis/Capitol (original US label: Reprise)
Year:    1969
    Not long after the release of the first Jethro Tull album, guitarist Mick Abrahams, who was a blues enthusiast, left the group due to musical differences with lead vocalist/flautist Ian Anderson, who favored a more eclectic approach to songwriting. Abrahams's replacement was Martin Barre, who remains a member of the group to this day. One of the first songs recorded with Barre is Nothing Is Easy, a blues rocker that opens side two of the band's second LP, Stand Up. More than any other track on Stand Up, Nothing Is Easy sounds like it could have been an outtake from This Was, the band's debut LP.

Artist:    Moody Blues
Title:    Legend Of A Mind
Source:    CD: In Search Of The Lost Chord
Writer(s):    Thomas/Lodge
Label:    Deram
Year:    1968
    The Moody Blues started off as a fairly typical British beat band, scoring one major international hit, Go Now, in 1965, as well as several minor British hit singles. By 1967 lead vocalist Denny Laine was no longer with the group (he would later surface as a member of Paul McCartney's Wings), and the remaining members were not entirely sure of where to go next. At around that time their record label, Deram, was looking to make a rock version of a well-known classical piece (The Nine Planets), and the Moody Blues were tapped for the project. Somewhere along the way, however, the group decided to instead write their own music for rock band and symphony orchestra, and Days Of Future Passed was the result. The album, describing a somewhat typical day in the life of a somewhat typical Britisher, was successful enough to revitalize the band's career, and a follow-up LP, In Search Of The Lost Chord, was released in 1968. Instead of a full orchestra, however, the band members themselves provided all the instrumentation on the new album, using a relatively new keyboard instrument called the mellotron (a complicated contraption that utilized tape loops) to simulate orchestral sounds. Like its predecessor, In Search Of The Lost Chord was a concept album, this time dealing with the universal search for the meaning of life through music. One of the standout tracks on the album is Legend Of A Mind, with its signature lines: "Timothy Leary's dead. No, no, he's outside looking in." Although never released as a single, the track got a fair amount of airplay on college and progressive FM radio stations, and has long been considered a cult hit. 

Artist:    Jimi Hendrix Experience
Title:    The Wind Cries Mary
Source:    CD: Live At Monterey
Writer(s):    Jimi Hendrix
Label:    Experience Hendrix/UMe
Year:    1967
    The art of recording live rock bands was still in its infancy when the Jimi Hendrix Experience made their US debut at the Monterey International Pop Festival in June of 1967. For that matter, most live performances were marred by equipment problems, especially when it came to the public address (PA) system, which was the only way to make vocals heard over increasingly loud instruments. Monterey, however, raised the bar for both its sound system and the quality of the recordings made at the festival. In some cases, however, the improved sound system only made other equipment problems more noticable. One such problem was the annoying crackling sound coming from Jimi Hendrix's speakers during the Experience's performance of The Wind Cries Mary. Although it sounds at first like it might be a blown speaker, my own experience with Marshall amplifiers tells me that the problem was with Hendrix's amp, which was being pushed to its limits throughout the entire performance.

Artist:    Big Brother And The Holding Company
Title:    Ball And Chain
Source:    European import CD: Pure...Psychedelic Rock (originally released on LP: Cheap Thrills)
Writer:    Willie Mae Thornton
Label:    Sony Music (original label: Columbia)
Year:    1968
    In June of 1967 Big Brother And The Holding Company, fronted by Janis Joplin, electrified the crowd at the Monterey International Pop Festival with their rendition of Willie Mae "Big Mama" Thornton's Ball And Chain. Over the years Joplin, both with and without Big Brother, continued to perform the song. One of the finest performances of Ball And Chain was recorded live at the Fillmore in 1968 and included on the band's major label debut, Cheap Thrills. In retrospect the recording marks the peak of both Big Brother and of Joplin, who went their separate ways after the album was released. 

Artist:    Grand Funk Railroad
Title:    Inside Looking Out
Source:    CD: Grand Funk
Writer(s):    Lomax/Lomax/Burdon/Chandler
Label:    Capitol
Year:    1969
    Grand Funk Railroad never had a whole lot of success in the UK. In fact, their only charted single was a cover of the Animals' 1966 hit Inside Looking Out. The song's running time of nine and a half minutes made it necessary for the single, which was also released in Ireland, the Netherlands and Japan, to be pressed at 33 1/3 RPM rather than the usual 45 RPM. In the rest of the world, however, you had to buy the 1969 album Grand Funk to hear the song, since most radio stations wouldn't touch it. The album itself was quite popular, especially among young men with 8-track tape players in their cars. 

Artist:    Robin Trower
Title:    Bridge Of Sighs/In This Place
Source:    CD: Bridge Of Sighs
Writer(s):    Robin Trower
Label:    Chrysalis
Year:    1974
    One of the most celebrated guitar albums of all time, Bridge Of Sighs was Robin Trower's second solo LP following his departure from Procol Harum. Released in 1974, the LP spent 31 weeks on the Billboard album charts, peaking at #7. Bridge of Sighs has served as a template for later guitar-oriented albums, especially those of Warren Haines and Gov't Mule. The title track of the album, which continues into the next song, In This Place, was the most played track on Rockin' in the Days of Confusion for the year 2017, incidentally. 

Artist:    Sailcat
Title:    Baby Ruth
Source:    45 RPM single B side
Writer(s):    John Wyker
Label:    Elektra
Year:    1972
    Sailcat was a studio band formed by John D. Wyker and Court Pickett that included several prominent members of the Muscle Shoals music scene. Wyker had been a guitarist and vocalist in the Rubber Band (with John Townsend), while Pickett was the bassist/vocalist for Sundown, a band based in Macon, Georgia. The duo cut a demo of Motorcyle Mama that was originally discarded by the band, but eventually led to a contract with Elektra Records. The resulting album, also called Motorcycle Mama, was a concept album with a biker theme that included songs like Baby Ruth (sung by Wyker), which was also released as band's second and final single.
    
Artist:    Don Preston
Title:    What A Friend I Have In Georgia
Source:    45 RPM single (promo)
Writer(s):    Don Preston
Label:    Shelter
Year:    1974
    So who is Don Preston? Glad you asked. There are actually two Don Prestons on the music scene. The older one, born in 1932, is a keyboardist, and was a co-founder of Frank Zappa's Mothers Of Invention, but that's not the one we're talking about here. This Don Preston, sometimes knowns as the Gentle Giant, plays guitar, and is best known as a member of Leon Russell's Shelter People, playing on several notable live albums, including Joe Cocker's Mad Dogs And Englishmen and George Harrison's Concert For Bangla Desh. In 1974 he recorded an album called Been Here All The Time for Russell's Shelter Records, releasing What A Friend I Have In Georgia as a single.

Artist:    Stealer's Wheel
Title:    Stuck In The Middle With You
Source:    45 RPM single (promo)
Writer(s):    Egan/Rafferty
Label:    A&M
Year:    1973
    Stealer's Wheel was formed in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland by former schoolmates Joe Egan and Gerry Rafferty in 1972. By the time their first album was released, however, Rafferty had already left the group for a solo career. The single Stuck In The Middle With You was such as success, however, that Rafferty was persuaded to rejoin the group. They were never able to duplicate the success of that first single, however, and by 1975 Stealer's Wheel had ceased to exist. Rafferty, once again a solo artist, would have a huge hit in 1978 with the song Baker Street.

Artist:    Santana
Title:    Evil Ways
Source:    CD: Santana
Writer(s):    Clarence Henry
Label:    Columbia/Legacy
Year:    1969
    Evil Ways was originally released in 1968 by jazz percussionist Willie Bobo on an album of the same name. When Carlos Santana took his new band into the studio to record their first LP, they made the song their own, taking it into the top 10 in 1969.